Answer:
A scalar is a quantity that is fully described by a magnitude only. It is described by just a single number. Some examples of scalar quantities include speed, volume, mass, temperature, power, energy, and time.
Examples of scalar quantity are:
Distance.
Speed.
Mass.
Temperature.
Energy.
Work.
Volume.
Area.
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest thank you
What type of material does not transfer heat well?
O A. A thermal conductor, such as air
B. A thermal insulator, such as water
O C. A thermal conductor, such as water
OD. A thermal insulator, such as air
Answer:
insulator
Explanation:
it keeps heat in not moves it
what is kepler-10b ?
Answer:
is the first confirmed terrestial planet to have been discovered outside the solar system by the kepler space telescope
Explanation:
Answer:
tumko hy matlab hai mera
I NEED ANSWERS ASAP! IM GIVING 100 POINTS!
1. When weather predictions are incorrect, what is the most likely cause?
A) The person predicting the weather may have had a bias.
B) Small differences in models can lead to large differences in complex systems.
C) The elevation of different landforms may have been significantly inaccurate.
D) Measurements of the initial conditions may have been very inaccurate.
2. If climate change gradually made some weather models less accurate at predicting weather, what could be done with those models? (1 point)
A) Meteorologists could just add or subtract a little at the end if they knew by how much the models were off.
B) Meteorologists could use more computing time to generate more precise calculations.
C) It would be best to start over from present observations and create a new weather model.
D) Small changes could be made to the models that would greatly improved their ability to predict the weather.
3. Weather reports are able to forecast the percent chance of precipitation, although it is generally much more reliable in the Midwest of the United States (Nebraska, Kansas), than in the Pacific Northwest (Washington, Oregon). What is the most likely cause for this? (1 point)
A) Mountains and bodies of water make models more complicated in the Pacific Northwest.
B) In parts of the country where it rains more often, it is just easier to predict that it may rain, and that is often correct.
C) Data collection is better in the Midwest, leading to better predictions.
D) There is a bias in different parts of the country about weather.
4. The most difficult models involve phenomena that change very quickly. Which of the following models would involve the most challenging set of computations? (1 point)
A) stellar evolution
B) tornado formation
C) climate change
D) plate tectonics
5. An astronomer has used a computational model to predict the effects of two galaxies colliding. What would be the best way to find evidence that the model is valid? (1 point)
A) Wait for two galaxies to collide and watch what happens.
B) Have another group perform an independent test of the same model.
C) Repeat the computations many times and get an average.
D) Look at different examples of galaxy collisions in the universe.
PLEASE HELP!!!
Answer:
1.b 2.d 3.b 4.a 5.c
Explanation:
I tried my very best and I hoped these helped
Answer:
1. B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.D
Explanation:
i'm not sure if these are correct but hope this helps
A kayak took 5 hours to finish its trip on a river. If it traveled at an
average speed of 18 mph (mile per hour), what was the distance of the
trip?
miles
The distance of the trip that Kayak travelled at an average speed of 18 mph in 5 hour is 90 miles
How do I determine the distance?First, we shall obtain the eqaution to determine the distance. This can be obtained as follow:
Speed is defined as:
Speed = distance / time
Cross multiply
Distance = speed × time
With the above formula, we can obtain the distance. Details below
The following data were obtained from the question:
Time = 5 hourSpeed = 18 mphDistance =?Distance = speed × time
Distance = 18 × 5
Distance = 90 miles
From the above calculation, we conclude that the distance traveled is 90 miles
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I need help asap :>
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf v = 0.75\ m / s}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Wavelength = λ = 0.25 m
Frequency = f = 3 Hz
Required:
Speed = v = ?
Formula:
v = fλ
Solution:
v = (3)(0.25)
v = 0.75 m / sec
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807
Under which conditions are particles in a medium said to be in phase with one another?
A: when they have the same displacement from the equilibrium position and the same velocity
B:when they have the same frequency from equilibrium position and the same wavelength
Answer:
Corvette Corvette
Explanation:
teehee
The answer is A btw :)
When two particle have the same displacement from the equilibrium position and the same velocity, they are said to be in phase with one another.
What is phase?Phase is the location of a time point on a waveform's cycle. A phase is an dimensionless quantity. While two or more waveforms may have the same frequency, cycle, and wavelength, phase refers to how closely they are aligned.
Particles in a medium said to be in phase with one another when they have the same displacement from the equilibrium position and the same velocity. As frequency and wavelength is property of waves - not particles.
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Explain what happens as an object moves through each phase of matter.
ASAP PLEASE HELP ME????????
Answer:
gas vibrate, move about freely at high speeds, liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place
There are many factors that would affect how fast a bowling ball moves. Which of the two factors listed below is most important in determining the acceleration rate of a bowling ball? A direction and time B. mass and direction C. force and direction D force and mass
Clarisse had three substances. A white substance was waxy and malleable. A red crystal was translucent, and it cracked when she hit it with a hammer. A silver substance could be flatten by hitting it with a hammer, but it did not crack. Which two statements could be true?
Answer:
The red substance was ionic. The white substance was molecular.
Explanation:
B.C.
If Clarisse had three substances, A white substance was waxy and malleable. A red crystal was translucent, and it cracked when she hit it with a hammer. A silver substance could be flattened by hitting it with a hammer, but it did not crack. the two true statements are the red substance was ionic and the white substance was molecular. therefore the correct option is B and D.
What is a Chemical compound?The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements, for example, H₂O is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and a single hydrogen atom.
These chemical compounds are formed because of different types of bonds between the constituent's elements, the chemical bonds are mainly ionic bonds, covalent bonds,s, and hydrogen bonds.
Ionic bonds are formed due to the transfer of electrons between two bond-forming pairs differentiated by their electronegativity.
Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons. Generally, organic compounds are formed as the reason for covalent bonds.
As the white substance is waxy and malleable and the silvers substance could be flattened by hitting with a hammer but it did not crack it means the white substance is a metallic material that is molecular in nature , the red crystal is translucent and cracked when hit with a hammer this means it is ionic in nature.
Thus, the correct options are option B and option D.
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A key falls from a bridge that is 45 m above the water. It falls directly into a model boat, moving with constant velocity, that is 12 m from the point of impact when the key is re- leased. What is the speed of the boat
Answer:
4m/s
Explanation:
The motion is in downward direction, and the boat is moving with constant velocity, the position of the boat horizontally is 12m before the key fall.
The height difference "h"= ( y- y°)= 45 m
We can determine the needed time the key requires to reach the water using the expression from Newton's law
h= v(o) + 1/2 at^2
g= acceleration due to gravity= 9.8m/s^2
h= v(o) + 1/2 gt^2 -------------------------eqn*)
V(o)= 0 for the key= initial velocity
h= height that the key falls= 45m
If we substitute the above values into eqn(*) we have
We can make t^2 subject of the formula since v(0)= 0
t^2= h/(1/2 g)
= 45/(1/2× 9.8)
t^2= 45/4.9=9.18
t= √9.18
t=3.03 secs
Since the boat was moving with constant velocity,
Then Velocity= distance/ time
= 12/3.03
Velocity= 4m/s
Hence, the speed of the boat is 4m/s
Answer:
The person above me is correct. The speed of the boat is 3.6363m/s, or also 4m/s.
We know these following values from the key:
d = 45 , g = -9.8 (its because its falling) , vi = 0
With this, we can plug and chug using kinematic equations.
Doing so will get you 29.69 for Vf and 3.03 for time.
Now, we want the speed from the boat -- speed is defined as the distance over time. We know the distance from the boat is 12m, but now we know the time, which is 3.03.
-This time is correct because we know the boat was at "0m" when the key was at the start, but after it dropped, it was at 12m. So by finding out the time it took for the key to drop, it also tells us the amount of time it took the boat to travel 12m.
So this means we can divide 12m by 3.03s, or you can round it to 3. Whatever really works;
12/3.03 should get you something like 3.63 repeating
if you rounded, you will get 12/3, which is 4.
The Mass of a Body
Decreases when accelerated
Decreases when accelerated
Increases when accelerated
None of these
Answer:
Acceleration does not affect mass. Acceleration only affects weight.
Explanation:
Your mass is the same on Earth compared to on the moon, but your weight is going to be different because the acceleration due to gravity is going to be different.
With a pulley system, a force of only 50 lb can lift a 500-lb weight. What is the mechanical advantage if this system is 100% efficient
Answer:
the mechanical advantage is 10
Explanation:
The computation of the mechanical advantage is as follows:
Mechanical advantage is
= Load ÷ Effort
where,
The Loan is equivalent to the weight i.e. 500 lb
And, the effort is equivalent to the force applied i.e. 50lb
So, the mechanical advantage is
= 500 ÷ 50
= 10
Hence, the mechanical advantage is 10
1. A limiting factor for using nuclear energy is the
produced
O A. flooding
O B. pollution
O C. waste
O D. heat
Answer:
waste
Explanation:
took da test. nhgvgg
a car of mass 1500kg collides with a wall. the initial and final speed of the car is -15m/s and 2.6m/s. if the collision last for 0.15 seconds. find the impulse caused by the collision and the average force on the car
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of momentum and the amount of movement. Where the car moves to the left with a negative speed sign while the force of the collision will be taken to the right.
[tex]-m_{car}*v_{car1}+(F*t)=m_{car}*v_{car2}[/tex]
where:
Vcar1 = velocity of the car before the collision = - 15 [m/s]
F = impact force [N]
Vcar2 = velocity of the car after the collision = 2.6 [m/s]
[tex]-(1500*15)+(F*t)=(2.6*1500)\\F*t=22500+3900\\F*t=26400[kg*m/s][/tex]
Where the product of force by Time is equal to the impulse caused by the collision.
[tex]And the force\\F = P/t\\F=26400/0.15\\F=176000[N][/tex]
Acceleration due to gravity on Planet X is 4.5 m/s2 and the weight of an astronaut is 351 N. What is the mass of the astronaut?
Answer:
312
Explanation:
Which best explains how a heat pump can heat a room?
Cold air from the house is moved through pipes, where it absorbs thermal energy.
Warm air from outside is pushed into the house to replace the cold air.
Combustion warms the air when chemical energy is transferred to thermal energy.
Fuel is used to move a piston, which pushes warm air into the house.
Answer:
Cold air from the house is moved through pipes, where it absorbs thermal energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Like your refrigerator, heat pumps use electricity to move heat from a cool space to a warm space, making the cool space cooler and the warm space warmer. ... The most common type of heat pump is the air-source heat pump, which transfers heat between your house and the outside air.
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HELP PLEASE!!!
a crane lifts a 3,000 kg beam of concrete from the ground to a height of 50 m. what work is being done on the concrete?
Answer:
1,470,000Joules
Explanation:
Work done = Force * distance moves in the direction of the force
Given
mass = 3000kg
distance = 20m
Get the force
F = mg
F = 3000(9.8)
F = 29400N
Get the work done
Work done = 29400 * 50
Work done = 1,470,000Joules
Hence 1,470,000Joules work has been done on the concrete
two porters are available to carry a long timber wood.out of them one is weak.how to do you make less load to the weak one? write with reason.
Answer:
Please find the answer in the explanation.
Explanation:
Given that two porters are available to carry a long timber wood.out of them one is weak. how do you make less load to the weak one?
We can make the weak one to carry less load through two different ways or means.
First, if we can locate the centre of gravity and centre of mass of the long timbre wood, the week one can carry the other end away from the center of gravity and centre of mass.
Second, the strong porter can carry the long timbre wood almost to the fulcrum and allow the weak one to support at the other end. By doing this, the weak one will only carry light portion of the load.
A cyclist speeds up from 3 m/s to 7 m/s in 8 seconds.
a. What is its change in velocity
Answer:
cant see to find the answer sorry :( i tried :( good luck !! youll do great <333
Explanation:
sorry ;( best of luck
1. How much work is done by a person if he lifts a load of 500 kg upto a height of 2m?
Explanation:
if we take g=9.8m/s^2
F=mg
m=500
F=500×9.8=4900N
h=2
so w=mgh
w=4900×2
=9800j
how do you get the net force
The net force on a body is the resultant of all the force acting on the body, which can be calculated by the vector addition of all the forces as the force is a vector quantity.
Generally, the components of the forces in a single direction (x,y, and z) added together, then the resultant of all the forces can be determined which is the net force.
For example if f1, f2,..fn are n forec action on the body as
f1 = a1 i + b1 j + c1 k
f2= a2 i + b2 j + c2 k
fn = an i + bn j +cn k
Then the net force, F, action on the body
F= f1 + f2+ ... +fn
F= (a1 i + b1 j + c1 k) + (a2 i + b2 j + c2 k)+...+(an i + bn j +cn k)
F=(a1+a2+...an)i+(b1+b2+...+bn)j + (c1+c2+...+cn)k which is the net force.
In this way, the net force can be determined.
Calculate the displacement of a motorcycle that accelerates forward from rest to 7.0 m/s in 3.5 s.
I need solution and statement.
Answer:
12.25 meters
Explanation:
s=1/2(v+u)t
s= displacement
v= final velocity
u= initial velocity
t= time
7m/s+0m/s divide by 2= 3.5 m/s velocity Times 3.5 seconds= 12.25 meters
What force is represented by vector a
Answer:
velocity
Explanation:
Velocity represents the direction of an object with a specified speed
Kathy 82 kg performer standing on a diving board at the carnival dive straight down into a small pool of water. Just before striking the water her speed is 5.50M/S at a time of 1.65 after entering the water her speed is reduced to 1.10M/S. What is the force that acts on her when she is in the water
Solution :
Given weight of Kathy = 82 kg
Her speed before striking the water, [tex]$V_o $[/tex] = 5.50 m/s
Her speed after entering the water, [tex]$V_f$[/tex]= 1.1 m/s
Time = 1.65 s
Using equation of impulse,
[tex]$dP = F \times dT$[/tex]
Here, F = the force ,
dT = time interval over which the force is applied for
= 1.65 s
dP = change in momentum
dP = m x dV
[tex]$= m \times [V_f - V_o] $[/tex]
= 82 x (1.1 - 5.5)
= -360 kg
∴ the net force acting will be
[tex]$F=\frac{dP}{dT}$[/tex]
[tex]$F=\frac{-360}{1.65}$[/tex]
= 218 N
which diseases are most likely to be treated with antibiotics?
a. those caused by viruses
b. those caused by fungi
c. those caused by parasites
d. those caused by bacteria
Answer:
c) those caused by parasites
Please HELPPPPP!
A force is a push or a __. It causes an object at rest to __. It can cause an object that is moving to change __, or the distance covered over time. It can also change which way the object is moving its __. Lastly, it can also cause an object to __ moving completely. A force has both __ and direction. An object with __ forces or a net force of __ will not change position.
Word Bank:
Speed
Magnitude
balanced
Stop
Zero
Pull
Move
Direction
Answer:
A force is a push or a pull. It causes an object at rest to move. It can cause an object that is moving to change speed, or the distance covered over time. It can also change which way the object is moving its direction. Lastly, it can also cause an object to stop moving completely. A force has both magnitude and direction. An object with balance forces or a net force of zero will not change position.
Explanation:
Iron nail sinks in water while a ship made of iron-steel floats in it. Why ?
Answer:
because the density of iron nail is more tha n density of water but the density of ship made iron steel is less than the density of water
What is the velocity of a toy car that rolls 350 cm towards a wall in 4.8 seconds?
A. 0.73 cm/s towards the wall
B. 1,680 cm/s towards the wall
C. 354.8 cm/s towards the wal
l D. 72.9 cm/s towards the wall
Answer:
D. 72.9 cm/s towards the wall
A jeep starts from rest. If its velocity becomes 72 km/hr in 4 seconds.
i. What is the acceleration of the jeep ?
[Ans: 5 m/s]
ii. What is the distance covered by jeep?
[Ans : 10 m]
Answer:
See the answers below
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.
[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t[/tex]
But first we must convert the velocity from kilometers per hour to meters per second.
[tex]72[\frac{km}{h}]*[\frac{1000m}{1km}]*\frac{1h}{3600s} =20[m/s][/tex]
i)
Vf = final velocity = 20 [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 0 (stars from the rest)
a = acceleration [m/s²]
t = time = 4 [s]
[tex]20 = 0+a*4\\a=20/4\\a = 5[m/s^{2}][/tex]
ii)
Now we can calculate the distance with the following equation of the kinematics.
[tex]v_{f}^{2}=v_{o}^{2} +2*a*x[/tex]
where:
x = distance covered [m]
[tex]20^{2} =0 +2*5*x\\400=10*x\\x = 40 [m][/tex]
Calculate the current in each 10.0 Ω resistor in the series circuit and in the parallel circuit if the power supply is 60.0 V.
Answer:
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
the current in each 10.0 Ω
The power supply is 60.0 V.
Required:
current in the series and parallel circuit arrangement
Step two:
The drawing looks like a ladder with 4 rungs.
One rung is a 60-volt battery.
The other 3 rungs are the 3 resistors.
a). The equivalent resistance is the reciprocal of (1/10 + 1/10 + 1/10).
That's the reciprocal of 3/10, or about 0.3ohms.
b). I = V/R = 60 /0.3... = 200 Amperes.
Answer:
for series: i=v/r
V=60volts
R=30ohms (added ohms of the 3 resistors)
i=60volts/30ohms
i=2amps
for parallel: i=v/r1 + v/r2 ...
v=60volts
r1=10
r2=10
r3=10
i=60/10+60/10+60/10
i=6+6+6
i=187
Explanation:
https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/University_Physics/Book%3A_University_Physics_(OpenStax)/Book%3A_University_Physics_II_-_Thermodynamics_Electricity_and_Magnetism_(OpenStax)/10%3A_Direct-Current_Circuits/10.03%3A_Resistors_in_Series_and_Parallel