An event with probability 3/4 is more likely to happen than an event with probability 4/5

True or False why?

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I cannot see the graphs.

In mathematics, a set is a well-defined collection of distinct objects, called elements or members of the set. These objects can be anything: numbers, letters, people, or even other sets.

he concept of sets is fundamental in various branches of mathematics, including set theory, algebra, and statistics.There are different kinds of sets based on their properties:

Finite set: A set with a specific number of elements, which can be counted.Infinite set: A set with an endless number of elements.Empty set: A set with no elements. It is denoted by the symbol Ø or {}.

Singleton set: A set with only one element.Subset: A set whose elements are all contained within another set.Universal set: A set that includes all the possible elements of interest in a particular context.Operations on sets involve various ways of combining or manipulating sets:

Union: The union of two sets A and B is the set that contains all the elements from both sets. It is denoted by A ∪ B.Intersection: The intersection of two sets A and B is the set of elements that are common to both sets. It is denoted by A ∩ B.

Complement: The complement of a set A, denoted by A', is the set of all elements that are not in A but are in the universal set.Difference: The difference between two sets A and B is the set of elements that are in A but not in B. It is denoted by A - B.

Cartesian Product: The Cartesian product of two sets A and B is the set of all possible ordered pairs, where the first element is from set A and the second element is from set B. It is denoted by A × B.

For teaching the concept of the union of sets, you can use the following activity:

Activity: Venn Diagrams

Draw two overlapping circles on the board or use physical cut-out circles.Label one circle as Set A and the other as Set B.

Ask the students to suggest elements for each set and write them inside the circles.Discuss the elements that are common to both sets and write them in the overlapping region.Explain that the union of sets A and B represents all the elements in both sets.

Combine the elements from sets A and B, including the elements in the overlapping region, and write them in a new circle labeled as A ∪ B.Emphasize that the union includes all the distinct elements from both sets without repetition.

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Having the information that segment AC ≅ segment EF, angle B ≅ angle E, and segment BC ≅ segment FE is sufficient to prove that triangles ΔABC and ΔDEF are congruent by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) criterion.

To prove that triangles ΔABC and ΔDEF are congruent using the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) criterion, we need the following additional information:

The length of segment AC is equal to the length of segment EF: This establishes that one pair of corresponding sides is congruent.

The measure of angle B is equal to the measure of angle E: This provides the congruent angle between the corresponding sides.

The length of segment BC is equal to the length of segment FE: This establishes that the other pair of corresponding sides are congruent.

By having this information, we can apply the SAS congruence criterion. The SAS criterion states that if two triangles have a pair of corresponding sides that are congruent, and the included angles are congruent, then the triangles are congruent.

In this case, having segments AC ≅ EF, angle B ≅ angle E, and segment BC ≅ FE would be sufficient to prove that ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF by SAS.

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The loan principal is $12,483.33, and the loan's maturity value is $15,479.33.

To calculate the loan principal, we can use the formula for simple interest:

Interest = Principal x Rate x Time

Given that Rebecca earned $2,996 as interest, the rate is 2.00% per month (or 0.02), and the time is 12 months, we can plug in these values into the formula and solve for the principal:

$2,996 = Principal x 0.02 x 12

$2,996 = Principal x 0.24

Dividing both sides of the equation by 0.24, we get:

Principal = $2,996 / 0.24

Principal = $12,483.33

So, the loan principal is $12,483.33.

To calculate the loan's maturity value, we need to add the principal and the interest earned. Since the interest earned is $2,996 and the principal is $12,483.33, the maturity value can be calculated as:

Maturity Value = Principal + Interest

Maturity Value = $12,483.33 + $2,996

Maturity Value = $15,479.33

Therefore, the loan's maturity value is $15,479.33.

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The amount of money there would be in 18 years is $82078.65.

The value of the bond increased over the 18 years period.

In Mathematics and Financial accounting, compound interest can be calculated by using the following mathematical equation (formula):

[tex]A(t) = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where:

By substituting the given parameters into the formula for compound interest, we have the following;

[tex]A(18) = 20000(1 + \frac{0.08}{2})^{2 \times 18}\\\\A(18) = 20000(1.04)^{36}[/tex]

Future value, A(18) = $82078.65

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Answer:

  $82078.65

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the value of a $20,000 investment that pays 8% interest compounded semiannually for 18 years.

The value of the investment of principal amount P at interest rate r compounded n times per year for t years is given by the formula ...

  A = P(1 +r/n)^(nt)

Using the given values, we find the amount of money in 18 years will be ...

  A = $20,000(1 + 0.08/2)^(2·18) = $20,000(1.04^36) ≈ $82,078.65

In 18 years there will be $82,078.65.

__

Additional comment

Some calculators and all spreadsheets have built-in functions for evaluating financial formulas.

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The periods of daylight and darkness on that day are approximately:

Daylight: 202.5°

Darkness: 157.5°

Hence, the correct option is:

C. 202°3°, 157°30'

To calculate the periods of daylight and darkness on a certain day, we need to find the difference between the times of sunrise and sunset.

Sunrise time: 5.30 am

Sunset time: 7.00 pm

To find the period of daylight, we subtract the sunrise time from the sunset time:

Daylight = Sunset time - Sunrise time

First, let's convert the times to a 24-hour format for easier calculation:

Sunrise time: 5.30 am = 05:30

Sunset time: 7.00 pm = 19:00

Now, let's calculate the period of daylight:

Daylight = 19:00 - 05:30

To subtract the times, we need to convert them to minutes:

Daylight = (19 * 60 + 00) - (05 * 60 + 30)

Daylight = (1140 + 00) - (330)

Daylight = 1140 - 330

Daylight = 810 minutes

To convert the period of daylight back to degrees, we can use the fact that in 24 hours (1440 minutes), the Earth completes a full rotation of 360 degrees.

Daylight (in degrees) = (Daylight / 1440) * 360

Daylight (in degrees) = (810 / 1440) * 360

Daylight (in degrees) ≈ 202.5 degrees

To find the period of darkness, we subtract the period of daylight from a full circle of 360 degrees:

Darkness = 360 - Daylight

Darkness = 360 - 202.5

Darkness ≈ 157.5 degrees

Therefore, the periods of daylight and darkness on that day are approximately:

Daylight: 202.5°

Darkness: 157.5°

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The midpoint of AB is M(-4,2). If the coordinates of A are (-7,3), and the coordinates of B is (-1, 1).

To find the coordinates of point B, we can use the midpoint formula, which states that the coordinates of the midpoint between two points (A and B) can be found by averaging the corresponding coordinates.

Let's denote the coordinates of point A as (x1, y1) and the coordinates of point B as (x2, y2). The midpoint M is given as (-4, 2).

Using the midpoint formula, we can set up the following equations:

(x1 + x2) / 2 = -4

(y1 + y2) / 2 = 2

Substituting the coordinates of point A (-7, 3), we have:

(-7 + x2) / 2 = -4

(3 + y2) / 2 = 2

Simplifying the equations:

-7 + x2 = -8

3 + y2 = 4

Solving for x2 and y2:

x2 = -8 + 7 = -1

y2 = 4 - 3 = 1

Therefore, the coordinates of point B are (-1, 1).

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The value of 12 remains 12.

The value of X cannot be determined without additional information.

The value of 25° remains 25°.

To find the values of the variables in the given information, we have:

12: This is a given value and does not require calculation. Therefore, the value of 12 remains as it is.

X: Without additional information or an equation to solve, we cannot determine the value of X. It could represent any unknown quantity or variable, and its specific value would depend on the context or problem being solved.

25°: This is an angle measure in degrees. The value of 25° remains as it is.

To summarize:

The value of 12 remains 12.

The value of X cannot be determined without additional information.

The value of 25° remains 25°.

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Answer:

You multiply each coordinate by 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Rule: (x, y) to (4x, 4y)

A: (-6,5) to A' (-24, 20)

B: (-4, 2) to B' (-16, 8)

C: (-6, 2) to C' (-24, 8)

Based on the provided data sets, it can be observed that both Data Set K and Data Set L have identical values. Therefore, their centers and spreads are also identical.

The center of a data set can be measured using various statistical measures such as the mean, median, or mode. Since the data sets have the same values, all these measures will yield the same result for both sets.

In this case, the center of Data Set K is equal to the center of Data Set L.

Similarly, the spread of a data set refers to the measure of variability or dispersion within the data. Common measures of spread include the range, variance, and standard deviation.

However, since the data sets are exactly the same, all these measures will yield identical results for both sets. Thus, the spread of Data Set K is the same as the spread of Data Set L.

In summary, both the center and the spread of Data Set K are the same as those of Data Set L. Therefore, there is no difference between the two data sets in terms of their central tendency or variability.

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The formula to find the value of a combination is

[tex]C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n-r)!),[/tex]

where n represents the total number of items and r represents the number of items being chosen at a time. 10C0 is 1

In the  combination,

n = 10 and r = 0,

so the formula becomes:

C(10,0) = 10! / (0! (10-0)!) = 10! / (1 x 10!) = 1 / 1 = 1

This means that out of the 10 items, when choosing 0 at a time, there is only 1 way to do so. In other words, choosing 0 items from a set of 10 items will always result in a single set. This is because the empty set (which has 0 items) is the only possible set when no items are chosen from a set of items. Therefore, the value of the combination 10C0 is 1.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To simplify the expression (5x - 2) / (x - 2) - (4x), we can follow these steps:

First, let's simplify the numerator:

5x - 2

Now, let's distribute the negative sign to the term (4x):

-4x

Next, let's combine the terms in the numerator:

(5x - 2) - 4x = 5x - 2 - 4x = x - 2

Now, let's rewrite the expression:

(x - 2) / (x - 2) - 4x

Since we have (x - 2) as both the numerator and denominator, we can simplify further by canceling out the common factor:

1 - 4x

Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (5x - 2) / (x - 2) - (4x) is 1 - 4x.

Answer:

The description provides the clues for each digit in a 6-digit number. Let's break it down:

1. Highest place value and lowest place value has a number equals to the number of days in a week: There are 7 days in a week, so the first and last digits are 7.

2. Hundreds place is equal to half a dozen: Half a dozen is 6, so the third digit from the right (hundreds place) is 6.

3. Tens place is the number of sides of a triangle: A triangle has 3 sides, so the second digit from the right (tens place) is 3.

4. Thousands place is equal to the number of poles of earth: Earth has two poles, so the second digit from the left (thousands place) is 2.

5. Ten thousands place is equal to result of subtracting any number from itself: Subtracting any number from itself yields 0, so the third digit from the left (ten thousands place) is 0.

Putting it all together, the 6-digit number would be: 702,637.

Answer:

[tex]m = \frac{35 - 15}{4 - 0} = \frac{20}{4} = 5[/tex]

[tex]y = 5x + 15[/tex]

The calculated value of x to the nearest degree is 56

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The triangle

The value of x can be caluclated using the following cosine rule

So, we have

cos(x) = 5/9

Evaluate the quotient

cos(x) = 0.5556

Take the arc cos of both sides

x = 56

Hence, the value of x to the nearest degree is 56

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Answer:

45 inches represent 55 miles on the scale drawing.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this proportion, we can set up the following ratio:

9 inches / 11 miles = x inches / 55 miles

We can cross-multiply to solve for x:

9 inches * 55 miles = 11 miles * x inches

495 inches = 11 miles * x inches

Now, we can isolate x by dividing both sides by 11 miles:

495 inches / 11 miles = x inches

Simplifying the expression:

45 inches = x inches

The cubic function with the desired properties is:

f(x) = (-3/4)x³ - (9/4)x² - (113/4)x + 63/4

To find the values of a, b, c, and d, we can use the given information about the relative maximum, relative minimum, and point of inflection.

Relative Maximum:

The point (-7, 163) is a relative maximum. At this point, the derivative of the cubic function is equal to zero. Taking the derivative of the cubic function, we have:

f'(x) = 3ax² + 2bx + c

Setting x = -7 and f'(-7) = 0, we get:

49a - 14b + c = 0

Relative Minimum:

The point (5, -125) is a relative minimum. At this point, the derivative of the cubic function is equal to zero. Taking the derivative of the cubic function, we have:

f'(x) = 3ax² + 2bx + c

Setting x = 5 and f'(5) = 0, we get:

75a + 10b + c = 0

Point of Inflection:

The point (-1, 19) is a point of inflection. At this point, the second derivative of the cubic function changes sign. Taking the second derivative of the cubic function, we have:

f''(x) = 6ax + 2b

Setting x = -1, we get:

-6a + 2b = 0

Solving the system of equations formed by the above three equations, we can find the values of a, b, c, and d.

49a - 14b + c = 0

75a + 10b + c = 0

-6a + 2b = 0

Solving these equations, we find:

a = -3/4

b = -9/4

c = -113/4

d = 63/4

Therefore, the cubic function with the desired properties is:

f(x) = (-3/4)x³ - (9/4)x² - (113/4)x + 63/4

The two roots of the quadratic function f(b) = b² - 75 are:

A quadratic function is a polynomial function with one or more variables in which the highest exponent of the variable is two. Since the highest degree term in a quadratic function is of the second degree, therefore it is also called the polynomial of degree 2. A quadratic function has a minimum of one term which is of the second degree.

We have

Remember that the root of a function is the value of x when the value of the function is equal to zero.

In this problem

The roots are the values of b when the function f(b) is equal to zero.

So,

For f(b)=0

[tex]b^2-75=0[/tex]

[tex]b^2=75[/tex]

Square root both sides

[tex]b=(+/-)\sqrt{75}[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]b=(+/-)5\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]b=5\sqrt{3}[/tex] and [tex]b=-5\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\rightarrow\bold{b = 5\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

[tex]\rightarrow\bold{b=-5\sqrt{3}}[/tex]

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Answer:

(-2, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

We will start by just plugging in the numbers to see if they work.

(-3, 5)

5<-(-3)+1

5<4

This is not possible, so the answer is not (-3, 5).

(-2, 2)

2<-(-2)+1

2<3

2>-2

The point (-2, 2) works for both equations, so that is the answer.

Answer:

[tex]\textsf{C)} \quad -\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the average rate of change of a function over an interval, we can use the formula:

[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{6.3 cm}\underline{Average rate of change of function $f(x)$}\\\\$\dfrac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$\\\\over the interval $a \leq x \leq b$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]

In this case, the interval is [4, 8], so:

From inspection of the given graph:

Substitute the values into the formula to calculate the average rate of change:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Average rate of change}&=\dfrac{h(8)-h(4)}{8-4}\\\\&=\dfrac{3-9}{8-4}\\\\&=\dfrac{-6}{4}\\\\&=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the average rate of change of h(x) over the interval [4, 8] is -3/2.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Certainly! I'm here to assist you.

The given function is f(x) = -2(x - 3).

To simplify this expression, we can distribute the -2 to the terms inside the parentheses:

f(x) = -2 * x - (-2) * 3

Simplifying further:

f(x) = -2x + 6

Therefore, the simplified form of the function f(x) = -2(x - 3) is f(x) = -2x + 6.

Answer:

Blank A:  (17, 0)

Blank B:  (-2, 19)

Step-by-step explanation:

Blank A:

Step 1:  Find the slope of AB:

Before we can find the equation of CD, we'll first need to find the slope of AB

We can do this using the slope formula, which is given by:

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where

Thus, we can plug in (-10, -3) for (x1, y1) and (7, 14) for (x2, y2) in the slope formula to find m, the slope of AB:

m = (14 - (-3)) / (7 - (-10))

m = (14 + 3) / (7 + 10)

m = 17 / 17

m = 1

Thus, the slope of AB is 1.

Step 2:  Find the slope of CD:

The slope of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other as shown by the following formula:

m2 = -1 / m1, where

Thus, we can plug in 1 for m1 in the perpendicular slope formula to find m2, the slope of CD:

m2 = -1 / 1

m2 = -1

Thus, the slope of CD is -1.

Step 3:  Find the y-intercept of CD:

One of the equations we can use when looking for intercepts is the slope-intercept form of a line, whose general equation is given by:

y = mx + b, where

Thus, we can plug in (5, 12) for (x, y) and -1 for m to find b, the y-intercept of the line, allowing us to have the full equation in slope-intercept of CD:

12 = -1(5) + b

12 = -5 + b

17 = b

Thus, the equation of CD is y = -x + 17

For any x-intercept, the y-coordinate will always be 0 since the line is intersecting the x-axis.

Thus, we can find the x-coordinate of the x-intercept by plugging in 0 for y in y = -x + 17 and solving for x:

0 = -x + 17

-17 = -x

17 = x

Thus, the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of CD is 17.

Thus, the coordinates of the x-intercept of CD are (17, 0)

Blank B:

We can see that (-2, 19) lies on CD when we plug in (-2, 19) for (x, y) in y = -x + 17, as we get 19 on both sides of the equation when simplifying:

19 = -(-2) + 17

19 = 2 + 17

19 = 19

Thus, (-2, 19) lies on CD.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\angle x=\angle y=\angle z=90\deg\ \text{(angle in a semi-circle is a right angle)}[/tex]

All 3 angles are examples of the theorem which states that any angle coming off the diameter of a circle going to the edge of the circle will form a right angle.

The value of the rational expression when x is equal to 4 is 2. The correct answer is option C: 2.

To find the value of the rational expression (x - 12)/(x - 8) when x is equal to 4, we substitute x = 4 into the expression:

[(4) - 12]/[(4) - 8]

Simplifying the numerator and denominator:

(4 - 12)/(-4)

Further simplifying the numerator:

(-8)/(-4)

Now, we can divide -8 by -4:

(-8)/(-4) = 2

So, when x is equal to 4, the value of the rational expression is 2.

Therefore, C is the right response.

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The difference in size between the two guys is approximately -0.3108 inches, which implies that the first guy is bigger than the second guy.

To calculate the difference in size between two people, one measuring in inches and the other measuring in centimeters, we must first convert all measurements to a common unit.

Guy measures 3 inches + 1/4 inch. We can convert 1/4 inch to a decimal fraction by dividing 1 by 4, which gives us 0.25 inches. So your measurement in inches would be 3 + 0.25 = 3.25 inches.

The other guy measures 9.045 cm. To convert centimeters to inches, we use the following relationship: 1 cm = 0.3937 inches. Multiplying the measurement in centimeters by 0.3937, we get the measurement in inches: 9.045 cm * 0.3937 = 3.5608 inches (approximately).

Now we can calculate the size difference between them. We subtract the measurement of the second chavo (3.5608 inches) from the measurement of the first chavo (3.25 inches):

3.25 inches - 3.5608 inches = -0.3108 inches.

The resulting difference is -0.3108 inches. This means that the second chavo is smaller in size than the first. Since the difference is negative, it indicates that the first chavo is bigger than the second.

In summary, the difference in size between the two guys is approximately -0.3108 inches, which implies that the first guy is bigger than the second guy.

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The Total Surface Area of the given prism is: 1,230.4 m²

The volume of the prism is calculated as:

Volume = Base Area * Height

The total surface area is the sum of the surface area of all individual surfaces and as such we have:

Total Surface Area = (21 * 16) + (21 * 16) + (21 * 16) + 2(0.5 * 16 * 13.9)

Total Surface Area = 336 + 336 + 336 + 222.4

Total Surface Area = 1,230.4 m²

That is the final total surface area of the given rectangular based prism

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Answer:

Here's an example:

convert 2.5 into a mixed number.

Make the denominator less than the original.

The easy way for this is to do 25/10

when you put it through a calculator it ends up being 2.5

(essentially the mixed number and the decimal are the SAME numbers.)

Hope this clarified. :)

To convert a decimal to a mixed number, follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify the whole number part of the decimal. This is the part of the decimal before the decimal point.

Step 2: Identify the decimal part. This is the part of the decimal after the decimal point.

Step 3: Express the decimal part as a fraction by using the place value of the last digit.

Step 4: Simplify the fraction, if possible, by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator and dividing both by it.

Step 5: Combine the whole number part, the fraction, and simplify if necessary.

Here's an example:

Let's say we have the decimal 2.75.

Step 1: The whole number part is 2.

Step 2: The decimal part is 0.75.

Step 3: To express 0.75 as a fraction, we write it as 75/100. Since 75 and 100 have a common factor of 25, we can simplify it to 3/4.

Step 4: The fraction 3/4 is already in its simplest form.

Step 5: Combining the whole number part and the fraction, we have 2 3/4.

So, the decimal 2.75 can be written as the mixed number 2 3/4.

Remember to always simplify the fraction part if possible.

Answer:

781250

Step-by-step explanation:

The sequence is has common ratio of 5 so the equation is 10*5^x-2 or 2*5^x so 2*5^8=781250

Answer:

ar⁷= 781,250

Step-by-step explanation:

a =10

ar =50

ar² = 250

8th term = ar⁷=?

r = ar/a

= 50/10

r =5

ar⁷ = 10 × 5 ⁷

=10 × 78125

= 781,250

The area of the segment is 9( π-2) units²

The area of a figure is the number of unit squares that cover the surface of a closed figure.

A segment is the area occupied by a chord and an arc. A segment can be a major segment or minor segment.

Area of segment = area of sector - area of triangle

area of sector = 90/360 × πr²

= 1/4 × π × 36

= 9π

area of triangle = 1/2bh

= 1/2 × 6²

= 18

area of segment = 9π -18

= 9( π -2) units²

therefore the area of the segment is 9(π-2) units²

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The measure of the intercepted arc SU in the circle is 112 degrees.

An inscribed angle is simply an angle with its vertex on the circle and whose sides are chords.

The relationhip between an an inscribed angle and intercepted arc is expressed as:

Inscribed angle = 1/2 × intercepted arc.

From the diagram:

Inscribed angle = 56 degrees

Intercepted arc SU= ?

Plug the given value into the above formula and solve for the intercepted arc.

Inscribed angle = 1/2 × intercepted arc

56 = 1/2 × arc SU

Multiply both sides by 2:

56 × 2 = 1/2 × 2 × arc SU

112 = arc SU

Arc SU = 112°

Therefore, the intercepted arc measure 112 degrees.

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