1. (a) What are the requirements of an "ideal" antimicrobial drug?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An ideal antimicrobic: - soluble in body fluids, - selectively toxic, - nonallergenic, - reasonable half life (maintained at a constant therapeutic concentration) - unlikely to elicit resistance, - has a long shelf life, - reasonably priced.


Related Questions

where do stem cells transform to T cells

Answers

Answer: Mooney, Scadden and their team focused on the bone marrow, which is the home of the blood stem cells, and devised a method to expand the cells that migrate to the thymus to eventually give rise to new T-cells. These cells, known as common lymphoid progenitors, are made in the bone marrow.

Explanation:

what does heat flow inside Earth move the tectonic plates?​

Answers

Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move. It moves in a pattern called a convection cell that forms when warm material rises, cools, and eventually sink down. As the cooled material sinks down, it is warmed and rises again.

ANSWER NOW TO GET BRAINLEST IF I WERE YOU I WOULD BE BE ANSWER THIS RN AND HAS TO BE CORRECT ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

i believe C

Explanation:

the layers propose a volcanic eruption along with the crystals such as how an agate forms.

Choose the plant that grows from a root?
1. Onions
2. Grass
3. Beans
4. Cattails

Answers

Answer:

grass

Explanation:

the process of fusion of gametes is called starting letter f​

Answers

Answer:

Fertilisation

Explanation:

The main motive of all living organisms is to produce offsprings to the next generation.

Match the 4 factors that affect Natural Selection to each example:
a. Heredity b. Variation c. Competition d. Survival & Reproduction

1.Organisms pass on their genes to the next generation.
2.Giraffe offspring have different spots than their parents.
3.Fish have more offspring than can survive with limited resources
4.Individuals with the highest level of fitness survive to reproduce.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answers are:

a - 1.

b - 2.

c - 4.

d - 3.

Answer:

a is 1, b is 2, c is 4, and d is 3.

Explanation:

organisms passing on genes to their offspring (the next generation) is what we call hereditory genes.

giraffe offsprings having different spots than their parents is variation. each giraffe has a variety of different spots.

fish having more offspring and having limited resources means competition for the limited resources.

lastly, individuals who are stronger/faster strive to survive so the can reproduce.

Identify TWO molecules that are responsible for stem cells that all start out identical to form such very different types of cells.

Answers

Explanation:

The spatial organization of the cells that form a tissue is also central to the tissue's ... Stem cells typically have the capacity to mature into many different cell types. ... All these progeny cells have defined positions in the different organs


What is the shape of a DNA molecule? Why is your model not 100% accurate as to the
'shape

Answers

Answer:

What is the shape of a DNA molecule?

The shape is like a twisted ladder

Why is your model not 100% accurate as to the 'shape?'

No two Dna molecules are the same.

I hope this helps!

Fill in the following flowchart to show the pathway of a red blood cell as
journeys from the right ventricle to the brain.
lungs
right ventricle
left atrium
brain
What substance does haemoglobin in red blood cells form as the blood
through the lungs?​

Answers

Answer:

1. The pathway of a red blood cell from the right ventricle to the brain is:

Right ventricle → pulmonary arteries → lungs → pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → artery aorta → arterial vessels → brain .

2. The substance that forms hemoglobin in red blood cells when it passes through the lungs is oxyhemoglobin.

Explanation:

Red blood cells are structures present in the blood, whose function is to transport oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). This process requires travel throughout the body, through the blood vessels, and gas exchange at the pulmonary and tissue level.

1. A red blood cell in the right ventricle contains carbon dioxide and must pass to the lungs to be oxygenated. The route it takes from there includes Right ventricle (minor circulation) → pulmonary arteries → lungs → pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → (joining the major circulation) artery aorta → arterial vessels → brain .

2. The red blood cell or erythrocyte contains a molecule, called hemoglobin, which has an iron core that allows it to bind to O₂ and CO₂ in order to transport them. The affinity for one molecule or another depends on the presence of a certain gas in a certain place.

When the red blood cell passes through the lungs, the concentration of O₂ is higher than CO₂, so the latter is released and O₂ binds to hemoglobin, a conjugation that is called oxyhemoglobin.

How to get BA/BE Services from reliable suppliers?

Bioavailability (BA) refers to the degree and rate at which the administered drug is absorbed by the circulatory system, thereby accessing the sites of action. BA is one of the essential tools in drug development, since it must be considered when calculating dosages for non-intravenous routes of administration based on absorption.

https://dda.creative-bioarray.com/bioavailability-bioequivalence-ba-be.html

Answers

Answer:

hello darling how are you

Choose true or false for each statement listed below.1. The most prevalent alleles in a population are called wild type alleles

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true.

Explanation:

The wild type allele or wild allele of a gene refers to the allele that predominates in the general population, that is, the most frequent allele that is arbitrarily designated as normal is often called the wild type allele (dominant but not always), these they are responsible for the wild type phenotype and are used as a standard to compare other mutations that occur at a particular locus. A mutant allele has modified genetic information often specifying an altered gene product.

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

HELP QUICK PLZ!!!!!!!
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.01 LC)


What is a molecule called when it has more than one element?


Atom

Cell

Compound

Organ

Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.01 LC)


The way living things are organized can be represented on a chart. A portion of the organization chart is shown below:


A box labeled Cells has an arrow pointing right towards another box labeled X. The box labeled X has an arrow pointing right towards another box labeled Organs.


What best represents X?


Atoms

Molecules

Organisms

Tissues

Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.01 LC)


Which of the following is the highest level in the organization of living things?


Organ system

Organism

Tissue

Compound

Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.01 LC)


What is a group of specialized cells called when they work together to perform a specific function?


Atom

Organ

Organ system

Tissue

Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.03 LC)


Which part of a living cell is called the powerhouse because it carries out cellular respiration to make energy?


Mitochondria

Nucleus

Ribosome

Vacuole

Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.03 LC)


Which of the following best matches a part of a living cell with the function it performs?


Cytoplasm: green structure inside plant cells

Nucleus: green structure inside plant cells

Cytoplasm: directs all of the cell's activities

Nucleus: directs all of the cell's activities

Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.03 MC)


Two cell organelles are described below.


Organelle A: Present in plant cells but not present in animal cells

Organelle B: Much larger in size in plant cells than in animal cells


Which of the following is most likely correct?


Organelle A is vacuole, Organelle B is chloroplast

Organelle A is chloroplast, Organelle B is vacuole

Organelle A is nucleus, Organelle B is mitochondria

Organelle A is mitochondria, Organelle B is nucleus

Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)

(04.03 MC)


What will most likely happen in the absence of a vacuole?


Photosynthesis will not take place.

Genetic information will not be transmitted by the cell.

Energy will not be released during cellular respiration.

The cell will not store food, water, nutrients, and waste.

I will give brainliest for first one to get all right!!!

Answers

Answer: compound

Explanation: a molecule consists of two or more atoms. Some molecules have only one type of atom, e.g. O2, H2

Other molecules are made up of different elements and we call these compounds, e.g. H2O

’cell’ has several meanings, but whatever the meaning, it consists of billions of atoms and molecules.

’organ’ also has several meanings but is also a complex object like ‘cell’.

Answer:

1. Compound

2. Cells

3. Tissues

4. Organism

5. Organ System

I am doing the test as I answer this, these are some answers I checked.

When energy is used, what is broken

Answers

Energy is absorbed to break bonds. Bond-breaking is an endothermic process. Energy is released when new bonds form. Bond-making is an exothermic process.

Exothermic - accompanied by the release of heat.

HOPES THIS HELPS YOU!!! PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST????

are human nails exoskeleton​

Answers

Answer:

no, the nails are not an exoskeleton

Explanation:

Humans don't have an exoskeleton. Invertebrates have an exoskeleton and vertebrates have an endoskeleton.

Hence, the nails are not exoskeleton, the nails are derivates of the skin. We don't need our nails to survive, but they do support the tips of our fingers and toes, protect them from injury, and help us pick up small objects

Very easy am just not smart lol answer please brainliest to whoever answers right

Answers

Answer:

becuase its juss a childs mind it wonders trinna figure stuff out always askin questions to get tha answer

Explanation:

Ecosystem-based management represents a paradigm-shift in the way we manage natural resources in the U.S.
1. What are some potential roadblocks to EBM at the policy level?
2. At the constituent level?
3. How would you suggest a way forward?

Answers

Answer:

1. The need for an appropriate management unit, creation of administrative bodies and the poor knowledge of the ecosystem function and time constraints.

2. Limited resources to implement the projects with little existing knowledge of the system. It is vague in concept and ignores the historic and individual factors that might influence the ecosystem functionality.

3. There must be an established communication with the management and adaptive management should be adopted to counter the unpredictable nature of the ecosystem.  

Explanation:

Ecosystem-based management is an environmental approach to analyze the interaction between species and their environment. It studies the terrestrial and marine species and environment and factors within these environments that cause behavioral change and migration.

Please HELP ! :(
3.4.4 Why are cells so small?

1. Write a brief summary of the main steps you took in the procedure. Be sure to describe any adjustments you made to the procedure and why you made them.

Answers

Cells are small because they can absorb nutrients much more efficiently. Because they are smaller they can efficiently absorb enough food. ... When a cell doubles in size the volume increases much more then the surface area, which is why large cells cannot receive enough food efficiently for their volume.

Hope this helps!

Can weathering and erosion break down any type of rock?

Answers

These processes of breakdown and transport due to exposure to the environment are called weathering and erosion. Weathering and erosion affect all rocks on the earth's surface.

Answer:

Over time, yes, weathering and water will break down rocks, acid rain especially.

Explanation:

Which type of respiration takes place when there is no oxygen present?
O A. Cellular
B. Aerobic
C. Mitochondrial
D. Anaerobic

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic respiration

Which event is evidence of a chemical change?
O A. A stem is removed from an apple.
OB. A slice of an apple turns brown.
OC. An apple is cut into slices.
O D. An apple is peeled. PLS HELP THIS IS FINALS FAST PLS

Answers

Answer:

B everthing else is phisical

Explanation:

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

how does botany and stomach contents help during a crime scene investigation

Answers

Answer:

These DNA methods may be useful for linking an individual to a crime scene or physical evidence to a geographic location, or tracking marijuana distribution patterns.

Explanation:

they need stomach contents so the can see if ur doing drugs or not

HELP PLEASE HURRY

Match the following:

1. Picard & Walsh

2. Forbes and Maury

3. developed in 1922

4. locates survivors at sea

5. averages 30 miles wide

6. distance of open water which wind flows

7. rescued at 5,000 foot depth

8. query buoy-mounted systems


bathyscaph Trieste

Alvin

fetch

continental shelf

satellite mounted sensors

sofar

“Father of Oceanography”

echo sounder

Answers

Answer:

Piccard and Walsh + Bathyscaphe TriesteForbes and Maury + Father of OceanographyDeveloped in 1922 + Echo sounderLocates Survivors at Sea +  SofarAverage of 30 miles wide + Continental shelfThe distance of open water over which wind flows + FetchRescued at 5,000-foot depth + AlvinQuery buoy-mounted systems + satellite mounted sensors

Explanation:

Trieste was the name given to a Bathyscaphe which was designed by the Swiss and built by the  Italians.   A Bathyscaphe is a deep-sea vehicle or submersible that is able to propel its self and will require the presence of a crew cabin.  Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh jointly achieved the goals of Project Nekton one of which was to get to the bottom of the challenger deep. The challenger deep is the deepest point in the earth's sea bed. Auguste Piccard is an Italian and the son of the man who designed the boat: August Piccard whilst Don Walsh is a US Navy Lieutenant.Edward Forbes is considered the pioneer of oceanography and his area of specialty was the biological components of the ocean. Matthew Maury, on the other hand, is considered the father of oceanography because he focused on the physical components of the ocean such as currents, waves and temperature fluctuations.Echo sounding is a special sonar that is used to calculate the exact depth of water. The device does this by transmitting sound waves into water the speed is calculated. Sofar station was finished on the 4th of July, 1946. The full meaning of SOFAR is Sound Fixing And Ranging. It was designed or built to be able to locate stranded paramilitary such as Navy and Airforce survivors at sea.The continental shelf is estimated by some to be approximately 30 miles wide. The continental shelf is a space beneath the ocean that speads out like a plateau and which holds a lot of biotic elements.Waves are generated when wind flows over a water body in one direction for a protracted period. The Fetch is the oceanographic term for that area in the ocean where this phenomenon is prevalent.Alvin is another name for DSV-2 -  a deep ocean submersible owned by the United States which has made a deep dive at least 5000.

Cheers

 

Genes from parent to child remain the same in which type of reproduction?
A.
sexual reproduction
B.
inbreeding
C.
asexual reproduction
D.
selective breeding

Answers

C coz asexual means no mixing gametes between male and female parents. Child and parent is GENETICALLY IDENTICAL. can be found in plants. Examples include rhizome and bulbs.
Sexual reproduction involves both sex and two (haploid) gametes produce one (diploid) zygote
Inbreeding reduce genetic diversity coz parents of similar gene sequence produce offspring. Never lead to genetically identical offsprings because of crossing over of non-sister chromatids in meiosis I, random assortment of chromosomes in meiosis I, random fusion of sperms and eggs during fertilisation and mutations.
Selective breeding does not interfere directly with gene contents, only select individuals with preferable traits for reproduction to increase the chance of producing offsprings with said traits. Other traits of parent and offspring could be different.

An electoron microscope is necessary for the study of ......... fill in the blanks​

Answers

Answer:

subatomic particles

Explanation:

this is the ans

pls give brainliest

The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic_________
lipids, proteins, and_____

Answers

The four types of macromolecules in cells are nucleic acids, lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.

first blank- acids . second blank- carbohydrates.

From smallest to largest what is the order of the human body organ system

Answers

The order of these structures from smallest to largest is cells, tissues, organs, organ systems.

Which of the following processes occurs in the mitochondria?
cellular mutations
cellular respiration
transcription
translation

Answers

Answer:

Process that occurs in the mitochondria is cellular respiration (second option).

Explanation:

Cellular respiration consists of the process in which an energetic substrate, such as glucose, is oxidized for energy, in the presence of oxygen. This process occurs in a cellular organelle called the mitochondrion.

In the mitochondria, oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain occur as part of energy production, processes that are linked to produce cellular respiration and obtain energy in the form of ATP.

The other options are not correct because:

Cellular mutations occur at the molecular level, in the DNA. Transcription occurs in the cell nucleus. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm, with the participation of mRNA and ribosomes.

Which of the following is the effect of a mutation?

A. It will hurt the organism
B. It will help the organism
C. It will have no effect on the organism
D.It could be any of the above choices

Answers

Answer:

I'm going to say D not totally sure but the answer sound's reasonable

You are observing a sample of cells in the lab to
determine why they did not divide properly. You notice
that the chromosomes are lined up in the middle of
the cell, and the spindle fibers have extended towards
them, but have not attached. What could be
damaged?
A. Mitochondria
B. Centromere
.
C. Nuclear envelope
D. Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

B) Centromere

Explanation:

The spindle fibers attach to the centromeres via the kinetichore.  If they are damaged, the centromeres may not be able to attach to the kinetichore and pull the chromosomes apart.

Answer:

B. Centromere

Explanation:

Between 1955 and 1977, groundwater was used to irrigate crops in the San Joaquin Valley. Which of these was a consequence? A. An increase in ground altitude B. Wetland sprawl C. A decrease in soil salinity D. Groundwater depletion ​

Answers

Answer:

D. Groundwater depletion

Explanation:

Groundwater is the water that is found just under the surface of the earth.

The effect of using groundwater to irrigate crops between 1955 and 1977 in the San Joaquin Valley was that there was groundwater depletion as there was scarcity of groundwater, even as the irrigation brought increase in yield.

Other Questions
OK THIS IS SUPER EASY FOR YOU BUT NOT ME HELP!!!!! usSolve for x using thedistributive property.8(4 + 2x) = 16 Please give me the correct answer Which of the following equations has the same solutions as the equation 3x + 2y = -12? Check all that apply. which two statements from the speech provide the best evidence for Anthony's point of view that the government should ensure that basic human rights are not infringed upon Problem 4: In guinea pigs, rough coat (R) is dominant over smooth coat (r). What is the result of a cross between two homzygous rough-coated guinea pig? Read this excerpt from The Miracle Worker. ANNIE: The only time I have trouble is when I'm right. (But she is amused at herself, as is ANAGNOS.) Is it my fault it's so often? I won't give them trouble, Mr. Anagnos, I'll be so ladylike they won't notice I've come. ANAGNOS: Annie, be - humble. It is not as if you have so many offers to pick and choose. You will need their affection, working with this child. Which word best describes Annie in this excerpt? intelligent reckless confident polite The ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys was 3 to 7. If 2,520 students were present, how many were girls and how many were boys Lee y escoge la opcin correcta para el espacio en blanco. Read and choose the correct option forthe blank.Soy Marta.jardin.O Va; a laO Voy; alO Voy: a laO Vas; al Who ever Answers first gets a good review Find the Mean, Median, Mode and Range of each series. Mean: 126 9 = 14 1) 6 , 12 , 8 , 4 , 16 , 16 , 6 , 16 , 9 93 9 2) 13 , 4 , 9 , 13 , 1 40 5 3) 5 , 12 , 14 , 20 , 5 4) 20 , 18 , 12 , 2 , 13 , 1 66 6 5) 14 , 8 , 20 , 12 , 17 , 14 , 5 Median: 5 , 7 , 8 , 10 , 15 , 17 , 21 , 21 , 22 A spinner with 6 equally sized slices has 1 blue slice, 2 red slices, and 3 yellow slices. The dial is spun and stops on a slice at random. What is the probability that the dial stops on a blue or red slice? Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form. Corrado has 27 books in his room that he has already read. He wants to give them away to his 3 younger siblings. How many books will each of Corrado's siblings receive?If b represents the number of books each sibling receives, which equation could be used to solve the problem? Select the correct answer. Which of these is a function of the digestive system?A. transports nutrients to other organsB. eliminates nondigestible wasteC. regulates blood flowD. builds big molecules from smaller molecules Corbin is selling cheese at the farmers market. One wheel of cheese has a diameter of 11 inches. Part A Calculate the area of the wheel of cheese. Use 3.14 for .Part BIf the 11-inch wheel of cheese costs $21.35, what is the cost per square inch?Pls help me, Im desperate lm.aoits been so long and no one is answering ??? xD ahdjfvjxbxnxjzjsjnsmsnsns How do you write a paragraph in a paper? Check all that apply.- by writing a topic sentence -by writing a concluding sentence -by identifying the purpose the paragraph will serve- by making certain there are sufficient supporting details - by using transitions to link ideas -by making certain the paragraph supports the thesis statement can somebody pls help If a promoter is found within a nucleosome, how would it be possible to express that gene if needed?A. special proteins would open the promoter while located in a nucleosomeB. it would not be possible to express that geneC. slide the nucleosomeD. RNA polymerase would start reading from the downstream side of the promoter I need the biggest help i can get.